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current affairs

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voting

E-voting chapter

There's a chapter on e-voting available to download over at Extreme Democracy. I haven't read it all yet but so far so good.

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e-democ / e-gov

e-gov ain’t that bad

A post “E-government: A solution without a problem?” by Suw on the Headshift site paints an unnecessarily black picture of e-government spending in the UK. Tom Raggett fights back against much of the post with some excellent comments.

For example Tom states that the local e-government budget for five years was £675m for 388 councils, which sounds rather reasonable considering all that it is achieving including putting a huge number of services online.

Suw at Headshift states:

E-government is an excellent example of how the well considered application of social tools would help matters no end. Instead of a locked down, controlled website such as E-Citizen, they should implement a public consultation website with an open blog that allows users to quickly and easily leave comments.

I’m not really clear why it’s perceived that e-gov doesn’t use social tools (such as groupware or email). But complaining that the E-Citizen site is password protected misses the point somewhat – the site is for practictioners working on the project, it’s not a site for the general public. In other words the site is those social tools they’re after.

As for a public consultation website with a blog. In theory yes, but managing a blog for such a project (considering the potential number of comments it might generate) is going to be problematic. In fact blog comment systems are very limited and not all that great for large quantities of discussion. If we want policy makers to heed electronic comments we need to develop specific processes and software to facilitate the funneling of opinion groups into some sort of discourse.

Of course Louise Ferguson has a point, a massive number of people aren’t that interested in interacting with their government through the Internet. But this is now, as our society continues to develop and younger generations ‘come of age’ the proportion of citizen comfortable with e-government will only grow. It’s important that we start work on these facilities now, and there’s still a minority using them already. However this work should not detract from providing key services to those who most need them.

Finally, as the Headshift post mentions, we do need to keep a close watch on where IT vendors may be trying to lead the government as there have been enough flops already. But this problem is more one of ensuring that there are enough competent buyers of IT in government as opposed to ensuring the competence of the sellers.

All of this debate was catalysed by a rather harsh article by Simon Caulkin in the Observer titled “E-Binge will cost use dear”. He makes some fair points about targets being overemphasised leading to people forgetting underlying intentions. But e-government is a slow process, it’s supposed to be helping to catalyse deeper changes in how services are conceived and delivered. It’s not going to be quick at all, and mistakes will be made. Patience, e-gov will come through in the end!

What’s really rude about the article is, as Tom Raggett noted, Caulkin promotes a Kable report and uses figures from it without once mentioning that Caulkin wrote the report himself. Not good. Self promotion is part of the business, but so is a decent amount of disclosure, why Mr Caulkin didn’t say “In research I did for Kable I found that…” I don’t know. People ‘forgetting’ to disclose interests is a hot button for me. But I’ll save that for another post!

Comments from the previous version of this blog

Added some responses to your points in the comments

Hello,
See http://www.headshift.com/archives/002064.cfm for some responses to your points
19:49:01 GMT 31-08-2004 Lee Bryant

Jason – I know this was some time ago. But as I pointed out also to Tom Raggett, Simon Caulkin did a much longer Observer piece the week before in which he made it quite clear he’d worked on Kable’s “What do they mean by yes” report about Gershon (which is probably why all this stuff was no his mind). There’s only so many times one can get a mention…
Anyway, his second piece quoted a lot of other Kable research about spend on government IT, which is quite seperate, and he had no involvement in.
I should keep his good name clear, given that stuff hangs around in cyberspace for ever. if you still have a problem with this please contact me – W
17:44:59 GMT 07-12-2004 William Heath

Clearing good names

William – Thank you for the clarification about Simon’s disclosure in his earlier article.
I would certainly prefer people erring on the side of caution by disclosing when in doubt. However let’s give him the benefit of the doubt 🙂
10:11:43 GMT 07-03-2005 Jason Kitcat

Categories
e-democ / e-gov

Ben moves from ice cream to cookies

In possibly the best political communication I have ever seen online a Flash-based Ben (of Ben & Jerry’s fame) explains the size of the US military budget in terms of Oreo cookies and then shows how taking five cookies from the Pentagon’s pile could feed hungry children, fix schools, provide health cover whilst still leaving the US of A the biggest gorilla in the military world.

I’ve always found Ben & Jerry’s to be an inspirational company creating a great product though since selling to Unilever and despite the ‘green-fencing’ it’s never going to be the same. In their early days their ice cream tubs used to have great messages on them covering things like defence spending (a hot item for Ben) and rainforest protection. That’s all gone to make way for the ingredients in seven different languages.

But moving Ben from cardboard cartons to Flash has worked a treat.

You can view the animation for yourself here. Learn more about the Ben & Jerry’s story (including how Haagen Dazs/Pillsbury tried to put them out of business) in this book. Oh and I just found this fun little book by Ben too… “50 Ways You Can Show George the Door in 2004”.

One more thing, True Majority (the campaign group Ben chairs), also are working to try and stop e-voting messing things up in US elections, more on that in their Computer Ate My Vote section.

Categories
voting

Top Secret: How the US tests voting machines

It’s extraordinary just how secret much of the processes surrounding voting in the USA are. Now the lid is beginning to come off with this AP story on Wired News.

Top quote from the ever quotable David Dill:

“Suppose you had a situation where ballots were handed to a private company that counted them behind a closed door and burned the results … Nobody but an idiot would accept a system like that. We’ve got something that is almost as bad with electronic voting.”

Categories
voting

E-voting standards catch-up

Wired News have a solid piece on the problems with standardising e-voting once the systems are already in the wild. In fact the article makes a good postscript to the paper I've written on standardisation in e-voting which is due out 'any time now' in Journal of Information, Communication and Ethics in Society.

The IEEE committee the Wired News article discusses is suffering from the same problems the IVTA and OASIS committees before it have had… the appearance of vendor control. Sometimes we don't care if a standard, such as Firewire, is being pushed by vendors. But for something like voting there's a very broad range of stakeholders that need to be engaged. One hopes that an institution like IEEE has strong measures in place to ensure that significant consultation is undertaken. But in fact it took concerted work by the EFF to help set the IEEE on the straight and narrow.

Categories
e-democ / e-gov

The Story of Newham Council

IT journalists had their laptops purring in anticipation over Newham's press conference on their decision to stay with Microsoft. El Reg covers the conference with their usual jocular style including the giggles over claims that Microsoft was more secure than Open Source alternatives. Oh and Newham will be using Internet Explorer because Microsoft are serious about dealing with its security issues despite not having released a new version of IE in how long…?

KableNET also cover the Newham saga including details of the little TabletPC trial with social workers. Very sexy but really a distraction from the main event – a Cap Gemini report which inexplicably finds Microsoft to be cheaper and more secure. Yes Open Source would have a large migration cost for those using Microsoft today, but few people can seriously consider a Microsoft-funded report claiming security and low cost.

Of course, despite 'butter wouldn't melt in my mouth' denials to the contrary, Newham used the Open Source trials to negotiate a better deal from Microsoft. It's just that Microsoft don't want everyone to know better prices are available otherwise their profit margins will drop alarmingly.

Personally I'm not surprised Newham stuck with Microsoft, it's a low-risk, low-cost option (once you've done some negotiating) whereas Open Source is still a gargantuan changeover for most organisation. Just to throw the cat amongst the pigeons, a recent study I did for a start-up showed that MacOS X was the cheapest platform to go for when including software, hardware and support costs. Vive la difference!

Categories
current affairs

If it takes Kennedy several weeks…

to get off a no-fly watch list then what about ordinary people? Such databases can be a good idea but there is huge potential for errors to create nightmares for innocent people.

Update: BoingBoing have more info on this story including a suggestion that Kennedy's name wasn't on the list, a similar name was. erk, if fuzzy matching is this bad maybe they should switch it off.

Categories
e-democ / e-gov

Microsoft’s diplomatic troubles

A fascinating piece on CNET News.com explores the various ways Microsoft have irritated Saudi, Indian and Chinese governments. They've also mistranslated 'female' to 'bitch' in Spanish, aye carumba! What's interesting though is how the Saudi government's displeasure with some Microsoft games actually resulted in two games being pulled… How must the developers of those games felt after spending years working on them?

Categories
notes from JK

No more ‘Internet’, it’s just ‘internet’ now…

Wired News the excellent online news source have always led the way with their style guide when it came to digital terminology. Was it 'email or 'e-mail'? They decided 'e-mail' and that was that.

For many years they always referred to the 'Internet'. I have always done the same and when people have tried to edit my capital Is down to i they have been pointed to Wired News. The Internet is a place for me and thus deserving of the capitalisation. But internet technologies are different and a capital is not needed.

The good times are over though, Wired News no longer capitalise the i in Internet. Perhaps this is only important to pedants, but for Wired News the Internet is now just another medium for communicating information, not a place. Well j-dom.org is one place where the Internet will remain lovingly capitalised.